DOSE UNIFORMITY IN 60CO TOTAL BODY IRRADIATION: MULTIPLE FIELD TECHNIQUE
Abstract
Study of dose uniformity in total body megavoltage photon irradiation ( TBI ) from Cobalt-60 teletherapy machine were undertaken by using LiF Thermoluminescent dosimeter (TLD) and Alderson Rando phantom. Halfbody technique with multiple adjacent direct field technique is used in conjuntion with AP/PA position. The prescribed dose at mid plane of the rando phantom is 1200 cGy. From the study, the variation in dose throughout the whole body of phantom ranges from the lowest dose 967.2 cGy on a mediastinal region to the highest of 1337.5 cGy maximum dose to the area of neck. The measured organ doses are 901.5- 945.4 cGy at lens, 723.8- 890.8 cGy at lungs, 1131.2-1154.8 cGy at kidneys, 1144.7-1186.4 cGy at liver and 1135.3-1181.4 cGy at small intestine. The dosimetry revealed that this technique of TBI deliver a uniform dose to the entire body within ± 7.05% of the dose at the prescription point.
Downloads
Metrics
References
Van Dyk J, Galvin JM, Glasgow GP, Podgorsak EB. The physical aspects of total and half body photon irradiation. AAPM... 1986;17:,1-47
Barrett A. Total body irradiation (TBI) before bone marrow transplant in acute leukemia: a co-operative study from the European group for bone marrow trans- plantation. BJR., 1982;55:562-567
Gale RP, Batturini A, Bortin MM. What does total body irradiation do in bone marrow transplants for leukemia. Int. J. Rad. Biol. Phys., 1991; 20(3): 631-633
Van Dyk J. Magna-field irradiation: Physical considerations. Int. J. Rad. Biol. Phys., 1983; 9(12): 1913-1917
Van Dyk J. Whole and partial body radio- therapy: physical considerations. In advan- ces in Radiation therapy treatment planning. AAPM Med. Phys., 1983; 9:403-426
Bewley DK, BRADSHAW AL, Burns JE, et al. Conversion of percentage depth doses for photon beams from one SSD to another and calculation of TAR, TMR and TPR. In: Central axis depth dose data for use in radiotherapy. BJR supplement No.17.,1983:115
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 The ASEAN Journal of Radiology
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Disclosure Forms and Copyright Agreements
All authors listed on the manuscript must complete both the electronic copyright agreement. (in the case of acceptance)