BENIGN VS MALIGNANT THYROID NODULES:SONOGRAPHIC EVALUATION

Authors

  • R. Supartmeta Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital
  • P. Pekanan Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital
  • J. Chatchavala Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital
  • S. Hiranpat Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital

Keywords:

Thyroid nodules, Ultrasonography

Abstract

Retrospective review of the ultrasonographic examination of the 119 thyroid nodules was performed. All cases had surgically and pathologically proved. The study included 64 benign and 53 malignant nodules. Definitive findings for benign nodules were purely cystic and predominantly cystic mixded nodules and for malignant nodules were extrathyroidal muscular invastion, vascular encasement and cervical lymphadenopathy. The suggestive findings for malignant nodules were hypoechoic solid pattern and rim calcification. The inconclusive findings were the features of the margin of the nodules, hetero or homogeneity of the tissue, iso and hyperechoic solid nodules.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Charboneau JW, Reading CC and James EM. Thyroid, Parathyroid and Cervical lymph Nodes. In Wilson SR eds. American Roentgen Ray Society, Ultrasound; Categorical Course Syllabus. 1993: 217-225

James EM, Charboneau JW, Hay ID. Thyroid sonography. In: Rumack CM, Wilson SR, Char- boneau JW, eds. Diagnostic Ultrasound. ST. Louis: Mosby Year Book, 1991

Rojecski MT, Gharib H. Nodular thyroid disease: evaluation and management. N Engl J Med 1985; 313: 428-436

Van Herie AJ, Rich P, Ljung B-ME, et al. The thyroid nodule. Ann Intern Med 1982:96: 221-232

Hay ID. Thyroid cancer. Curr Ther Hematol Oncol 1988: 3:339-342

Hay ID. Thyroid nodules and thyroid cancer. Med Interne 1989: 63: 2601-2604

Solbiati L, Vincenzo C, Ballarati E. Ultrasonography of the neck. RCNA Sept. 1992: 30(5): 941-954

de los Santos ET, Keyhani RS, Cunninghamm JJ; Mazzaterri EL. Cystic thyroid nodules: the dilemma of malignant lesions. Arch Intern Med 1990, 150: 1422-1427

Hammer M, Wortsman J, Folse R. Cancer in cystic lesions of thethyroid. Arch Surg 1982: 117: 1020-1023 10. Scheible W, Leopold GR, Woo VL, et al. High resolution real time ultrasonography of thyroid nodules. Radiology 1979; 133: 413-417

Propper RA, Skolnick ML, Weinstein BJ, et al. The nonspecificity of the thyroid halo sign. JCU 1980: 8:129-132

Fobbe F, Finke R,Reichenstein E, et al. Apprearance of thyroid diseases using color -coded duplex sonography. EUR J Radiol 1989: 9:29-31

Hodgson KJ, Lazarus JH, Wheeler MH, et al. Duplex scan derived thyroid blood flow in euthyroid and hyperthyroid patients. World J Surg 1988: 12: 470-475

Downloads

Published

2023-03-30

How to Cite

1.
Supartmeta R, Pekanan P, Chatchavala J, Hiranpat S. BENIGN VS MALIGNANT THYROID NODULES:SONOGRAPHIC EVALUATION. ASEAN J Radiol [Internet]. 2023 Mar. 30 [cited 2024 Jul. 4];1(1):59-66. Available from: https://asean-journal-radiology.org/index.php/ajr/article/view/224

Issue

Section

Original Article

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.