COLON CANCER: RADIOGRAPHIC FINDINGS DETECTED BY BARIUM ENEMA.

Authors

  • Chalida APHINIVES Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University
  • Sukhonta SANMAHACHAT Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University
  • Jitjaroen CHAIYACUM Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University
  • Eimorn MAIRIANG Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University
  • Jiraporn SRINAGARIND Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University
  • Vallop LAOPAIBOON Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University

Abstract

OBJECTIVE : To determine the radiographic findings detected by barium enema in the patients of colon cancer.

DESIGN : Retrospective, descriptive study.

SETTING : Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University.

SUBJECTS : All patients of colon cancer performed barium enema between January 1993 and February 1998.

DATA COLLECTION : Review from medical records, endoscopic notes, radiographic reports, operative notes, and pathological reports.

MEASUREMENT : Descriptive statistics, including number, means, and percentages.

RESULTS : One hundred and eighteen patients were reviewed. No asymptomatic patients found. Seventy-nine patients (66.95%) had annular lesions, 29 (24.58%) had semiannular lesions, 4 (3.39%) had polypoid lesions, 6 (5.08%) had other lesions. Sixtyfour patients (54.24%) had lesions in the sigmoid colon or below, and 54 (45.76%) had lesions more proximally in the colon. Four patients (3.39%) had Dukes’ stage A lesions: 29 (24.58%), stage B lesions; 43 (36.44%), stage C lesions; 42 (35.59%), stage D lesions. All patients of Dukes’ stage A had polypoid lesions.

CONCLUSIONS : Almost all patients had annular or semiannular lesions. Polypoid lesions related directly to Dukes’ stage A (100%).

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Johnson CD, Carlson HC, Taylor WF, Welland LP. Barium enema of carcinoma of the colon: sensitivity of double- and single-contrast studies. AJR 1983;140: 1143-1149.

Kelvin FM, Gardiner R, Vas W, Stevenson GW. Colorectal carcinoma missed on double-contrast barium enema study: a problem in perception. AJR 1981;137:307- 313.

OttDJ, Gelfand DW, Chen YM, Munitz HA. Single-contrast vs double-contrast barium enema in the detection of colonic polyps. AJR 1986;46:993-996.

Ekelund G, Lindstrom C, Rosengren JE. Appearance and growth of early carcinomas of the colon-rectum. Acta Radiol 1974;15:670-679.

Skucas J, Spataro R. The radiographic features of small colonic cancers. Radiology 1982;143:335-340. Peter AM, Stephen ER, Marc SL, Curtis PL, Igor L, Emma EF, Hans H. Colon cancer: morphology detected with barium enema examination versus histopathologic stage. Radiology 1995:197:683-687.

Zinkin LD. A critical review of the classification and staging of colorectal cancer. Dis Colon Rectum 1983; 26:37-43.

Dukes C. The classification of cancer ofthe rectum. J Pathol Bacteriol 1932;35: 323-332. Boring CC, Squires TS, Tong T. Cancer statistics, 1992. CA 1992:42:19-38.

Dukes C. The classification of cancer ofthe rectum. J Pathol Bacteriol 1932;35:323-332.

Boring CC, Squires TS, Tong T. Cancer statistics, 1992. CA 1992:42:19-38.

Downloads

Published

2023-04-10

How to Cite

1.
APHINIVES C, SANMAHACHAT S, CHAIYACUM J, MAIRIANG E, SRINAGARIND J, LAOPAIBOON V. COLON CANCER: RADIOGRAPHIC FINDINGS DETECTED BY BARIUM ENEMA. ASEAN J Radiol [Internet]. 2023 Apr. 10 [cited 2024 Dec. 8];5(2):123-8. Available from: https://asean-journal-radiology.org/index.php/ajr/article/view/474

Issue

Section

Original Article

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>